Slate Roof Deterioration

Two courses of slate on either side must be removed in order for a valley to be properly replaced.

Slate roof deterioration.

The usual decking to which slate tiles are nailed is solid wood 3 4 to 1 inch thick. These determine the density and composition of the slate. Generally found on most slate roofs but replacement slates or flash ings may have been secured with inappropriate fasteners which may deteriorate prematurely. Later when the building sagged settled or moved the framing pulls away from the chimney causing damage to the roofing slates and flashing and leading to leaks in this area.

6 common reasons behind deterioration of your roof harsh weather is the main reason shingles deteriorate sooner than expected and the following elements are the most common culprit. Failure to recognize this problem and fix it can lead to rapid roof deterioration and complete slate loss. This problem is known as delamination. Once the wood deck is exposed any deteriorated wood must be replaced.

Other commonly used modern building materials that depend on glue for their integrity such as laminates and wafer board will deteriorate long before the slate does. It can damage its structure cause mildew rot decking and even damage the insulation. Another common source of slate roof damage around a chimney is wear and movement caused by flashing leaks and in freezing climates frost. Southern exposures are less important to the deterioration of slate roofs than with other types of roofs.

How should information from the. Check the stability proper functionality and correct installation of snow guards lightning protection systems and other safety devices. More important is the direction from which storms approach because long term moisture related chemical changes deteriorate slate. Rain snow ice moisture is roof s enemy 1.

Calculate the number of damaged and missing slates. Older slate roofs that have been generally weakened are more affected by these elements than newer ones. A professionally installed and well maintained slate roof generally doesn t require fastener replacement. Finally the new copper valley is replaced and the roof will be performing well for future generations.

You can spot a sloped slate roof tile more easily from the ground. If the tiles look to have a powdery surface this means the tile is deteriorating and you ll need to replace it. Site conditions such as the roof pitch exposure to sun building moisture and ventilation and exposure to mechanical damage also affect slate life. The following guideline is provided to assist in the repair replace decision making process.

The rate of slate deterioration on roofs depends on the source quarry and the depth from which the slates were cut. However excess moisture may lead to a more rapid deterioration of these materials and necessitate their replacement at some point. Holes may form at the edge of the slate. You can also check for gaps in the mortar joints along the ridge line.